Background of the Study
Political godfatherism is a phenomenon that has significantly shaped Nigeria's political landscape, with both positive and negative implications for electoral outcomes. Godfathers are influential individuals who wield considerable power over political candidates and processes, often determining who gains access to political office (Abdullahi & Musa, 2024). In Gusau Local Government, Zamfara State, the influence of political godfatherism is evident in candidate selection, campaign financing, and post-election governance. While some argue that godfathers provide the resources and networks necessary for political success, critics contend that their influence undermines democratic principles, leading to the imposition of candidates and fostering corruption (Aliyu & Bello, 2023). This study examines the extent to which political godfatherism shapes electoral outcomes in Gusau, highlighting its implications for democracy and governance.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
The pervasive influence of political godfatherism in Gusau Local Government has raised concerns about its impact on free and fair elections. Godfathers often prioritize personal interests over the collective good, manipulating electoral processes to ensure the success of their preferred candidates (Garba & Yusuf, 2023). Despite its prevalence, there is limited empirical research on the specific ways in which godfatherism influences electoral outcomes in Gusau. This study seeks to fill this gap by exploring the dynamics of political godfatherism and its effects on electoral processes.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
To examine the role of political godfatherism in candidate selection in Gusau Local Government.
To assess the impact of political godfatherism on electoral outcomes in Gusau.
To analyze the implications of political godfatherism for democracy and governance in Gusau Local Government.
1.4 Research Questions
How does political godfatherism influence candidate selection in Gusau Local Government?
What is the impact of political godfatherism on electoral outcomes in Gusau?
What are the implications of political godfatherism for democracy and governance in Gusau Local Government?
1.5 Research Hypotheses
Political godfatherism significantly influences candidate selection in Gusau Local Government.
The presence of godfathers correlates with manipulated electoral outcomes in Gusau.
Political godfatherism undermines democratic governance in Gusau Local Government.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study contributes to the understanding of political godfatherism and its implications for democracy in Gusau Local Government, Zamfara State. It provides insights for policymakers, political analysts, and civil society organizations working to promote electoral integrity and democratic governance. By analyzing the dynamics of godfatherism, the study highlights areas for intervention to reduce its negative impact on elections and governance.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the influence of political godfatherism in Gusau Local Government, Zamfara State, with emphasis on its impact on electoral outcomes. Data will be collected through interviews with political stakeholders and community members.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
Political Godfatherism: The practice of influential individuals exerting control over political candidates and processes.
Electoral Outcomes: The results of elections, including the selection of candidates and voter participation.
Democratic Governance: The system of government characterized by free and fair elections, accountability, and the rule of law.
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